Category: Tune Tutorials

All my fiddle tune tutorials

  • Learn tunes from Foinn Seisiun

    I often find that fiddle players looking for tunes to learn turn to the Foinn Seisiun recordings. These are really useful resources for finding recordings of well know Irish session tunes.

    But for a fiddle player starting out with playing in sessions, they may also have their limitations, which I’ll discuss below. I hope that my tutorials listed at the bottom of the page will help.

    Foinn Seisiún (pronounced ‘fween sesh-oon’) means ‘Session Tunes’ in Irish. The recordings and accompanying books) were made by Comhaltas, a group central to the preservation and promotion of Irish traditional music.

    There are three books and recordings in the series. The first was released in 2001. Then Foinn Seisiun 2 followed in 2003 and finally Foinn Seisiún 3 in 2007.

    Foinn Seisiun

    A great learning resource…

    The tunes on the Foinn Seisiun recordings are played by good musicians, at a nice even tempo. The playing on these recordings is deliberately at a ‘moderate tempo’ according to Comhaltas. (Some would say, ‘moderate to slow’!). So if you are already good at learning tunes by ear, you can probably work out the melody.

    These recordings are especially good for getting familiar with some of the most commonly played sessions tunes. Listening to the Foinn Seisiun recordings will help your ear get used the sound of different types of tune, and get the melodies in your head. This will help when you come to learn the tune by ear. As Comhaltas say about the series, they were ‘created in order to give players of Irish Traditional Music a good grounding in standard session sets.’

    The choice of tunes for the Foinn Seisiun recordings and books deliberately centres on common tunes. While there is no such thing as a ‘standard’ set of tunes in any one Irish session, certainly you won’t go far wrong with the tunes suggested on the Foinn Seisiun recordings.

    As Comhaltas say, ‘Though we’d never claim that this list of tunes and sets is authoritative, learning these will be enough for you to sit in on many sessions around the world.’

    …with some drawbacks

    However, the recordings have their drawbacks. They are a little ‘fuzzy’ — this is a recording of a session after all! There is a certain amount of background noise, and the instruments are not clearly balanced. So you maybe not be able to catch all the notes clearly. And since there are a mix of many instruments playing, that can make it harder too.

    In addition, listening to the tunes on the Foinn Seisiun recordings is unlikely to help you with with specific features of your instrument. For example, with Irish ornamentation or phrasing or bowing patterns on the fiddle.

    So, I have started to list below some of the tunes on the Foinn Seisiun recordings that I have made tutorials for. In some cases these are full length video tutorials on tunes, breaking down each phrase. In others, it is a solo fiddle playthrough of a tune, where you will be able to hear more of the features of that tune for fiddle players.

    Foinn Seisiun 1

    From Foinn Seisiún 1 I have made tutorials on the following tunes:

    My Darling Asleep

    Britches Full of Stitches

    Out on the Ocean

    Jim Ward’s jig

    The Banshee

    Foinn Seisiun 2

    Garrett Barry’s jig

    The Hunter’s House

  • The Hunter’s House – fiddle tutorial

    One of Ed Reavy’s most well known tunes — The Hunter’s House — fiddle players play this tune in sessions all over the world.

    In this tutorial I’ll teach you the Hunter’s House on the fiddle. It is a very well known reel, though it is not often attributed to Ed Reavy, its composer.

    Ed Reavy, fiddle player, and composer of The Hunter's House

    Ed Reavy was born in Barnagrove in County Cavan in 1897. He emigrated with his family to Philadelphia in 1912, only visited Ireland again twice, for nine months in 1922 and for three weeks in 1969. He lived in Philadelphia until his death in 1988.

    Ed Reavy was a prodigious composer. He wrote hundreds of tunes, of which we have record of about 120, thanks in no small part to the work of his son, Joseph (Joe). Joe transcribed many of Ed’s tunes, which have been published in two tunebooks.

    The title of this tune is sometimes written as The Hunters House, or The Hunters’ House; as in, the house of the Hunter Family. But of the title for this tune, The Hunter’s House, Ed, said: “”It would be furnished with every evidence of the prize game he caught. It would be a place where the best men would choose to gather and listen to Ireland’s finest players.” (Though, it is possible that this is another one of Reavy’s ‘odd lies’, used only in — as he wonderfully put it — ‘places where the truth won’t fit’.)

    I’ll take you through tune slowly so that you can learn the melody, showing you up close the left hand fingering. I’ll also give you some ideas for how you can use chord shapes to help you play this fluently.

    I’ll also show you where in The Hunter’s House fiddle players can use some classic Irish fiddle bowing techniques, such as cross bowing and circle bowing.

    Keep an eye out for more videos coming soon on these bowing techniques, and other reel bowing patterns.



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    Fiddle players, if you are looking to take your fiddle playing to the next level, come and see how I can help you transform your playing.

    With modules on fiddle bowing technique and bowing patterns, ornamentation and where to use it, pulse and rhythm, the core Irish tune types, plus all my best exercises and practice tips. This course is guaranteed to take your fiddle playing further.



    And for more online fiddle lessons, take a look at Irish fiddle lessons online.

  • Learn The Banshee reel

    In this fiddle lesson I will teach you the Banshee reel on the Irish fiddle.

    It is a really well known Irish session tune. It is in the key of G major.

    The Banshee was composed by the flute player James McMahon, from Fermanagh in Ulster, probably in the 1950s. McMahon was known for playing an ivory flute.

    James McMahon, composer of Teh Banshee playing a flute

    This tune was known as McMahon’s reel until a couple of recordings in the 1970s titled it The Banshee, which is now its more common name.

    The Banshee is a great tune to play on the fiddle. In this lesson I’ll take you through learning the melody on the fiddle. First I play the tune at full speed so you can hear what it is meant to sound like.

    The Banshee is sometime played as a single reel. It is possible that is how it was composed, and it certainly has the ‘feel’ or a single reel. However, the recordings made of it that popularised it are all as a double reel (or just, ‘a reel’, since most are double).

    Then, I play the tune through slightly slower, with little or no ornamentation.

    Finally, I play this reel through slowly, with a close-up on the fingerboard, so you can see the left hand.



    My online fiddle course — The COMPLETE IRISH FIDDLER – Essentials — is now launched.

    Fiddle players, if you are looking to take your fiddle playing to the next level, come and see how I can help you transform your playing.

    With modules on fiddle bowing technique and bowing patterns, ornamentation and where to use it, pulse and rhythm, the core Irish tune types, plus all my best exercises and practice tips. This course is guaranteed to take your fiddle playing further.



  • A Swedish reel on the fiddle

    Here is a fiddle tune, a Swedish reel, that I learned from the Anglo-Scandinavian group Doggerland. It was written I think by the Swedish fiddler Jenny Gustafsson. It is from Doggerland’s lovely album, No Sadness of Farewell.

    Swedish / Norwegian band Doggerland's album

    I have recorded it here in two keys, D minor and G minor. Although it is slightly more straightforward to play in D minor, it is interesting to note how the available chords, half-chords and drones change as we change key. In G minor the possibilities for catching half-chords and drone strings sound much better to my ears.

    I will be posting more Scandinavian fiddle tunes, including Norwegian and Swedish reels, polskas and schottis-es here soon.



    My online fiddle course — The COMPLETE IRISH FIDDLER – Essentials — is now launched.

    Fiddle players, if you are looking to take your fiddle playing to the next level, come and see how I can help you transform your playing.

    With modules on fiddle bowing technique and bowing patterns, ornamentation and where to use it, pulse and rhythm, the core Irish tune types, plus all my best exercises and practice tips. This course is guaranteed to take your fiddle playing further.



  • Irish fiddle hornpipe lesson – The Lone Bush

    In this Irish fiddle lesson, I’ll teach you a lovely hornpipe called the Lone Bush.

    The Lone Bush is an Ed Reavy composition, a really fine Irish hornpipe. Fiddle players will enjoy the slightly challenging B part, which will test your left hand technique.

    Ed Reavy is one of my favourite composers of Irish traditional music. He wrote some absolutely cracking tunes, many of which are often played in the Irish session scene. His reels are especially well known. But his other types of tune are also excellent, including this great hornpipe.

    Fiddle player and composer Ed Reavy was born in County Cavan in Ireland, but moved to the United States at the age of 14 and lived in the Philadelphia area for the rest of his life. He was a prolific composer – 126 tunes of his survive, and we are grateful to his brother Joseph Reavy for transcribing them, as Ed himself never wrote any of his tunes down.

    Ed Reavy, fiddler and composer of The Lone Bush, an Irish hornpipe

    The Lone Bush is not a well-known Irish session tune – but maybe it should be! In this lesson I play the whole tune through first on the fiddle, then I play it through slowly and in close up so that you can work out the melody.

    I’ll break down a passage in the B part that is slightly tricky on the fiddle and give you some ideas about how to learn to play it well.

    I also take you through some different fiddle bowing to get that Irish hornpipe sound. I really hope that you enjoy learning this great tune for Irish fiddle. Hornpipes aren’t played often enough, so take it away to your Irish sessions and play it! I would like to spread the word about Ed Reavy’s fine hornpipes!

    Ed Reavy said of the title to this tune, that he would often look out at the little Hawthorn bush that stood outside his farmhouse. “Many times he wondered about that bush and why it surviced when all it perished. It has meant many things to him and has always been a life-sustaining thought”.



    My online fiddle course — The COMPLETE IRISH FIDDLER – Essentials — is now launched.

    Fiddle players, if you are looking to take your fiddle playing to the next level, come and see how I can help you transform your playing.

    With modules on fiddle bowing technique and bowing patterns, ornamentation and where to use it, pulse and rhythm, the core Irish tune types, plus all my best exercises and practice tips. This course is guaranteed to take your fiddle playing further.



  • Jim Ward’s (or Jimmy Ward’s) jig

    Jim Ward’s, or Jimmy Ward’s, jig is a traditional Irish jig, which I’m playing here on the fiddle. Jimmy Ward’s jig is a really popular session tune, played in Irish trad sessions all over the world. In the video below you can hear me playing my setting of this tune. I have also included sheet music for Jimmy Ward’s jig below, if you find that helpful.

    Jim Ward, or Jimmy Ward, was a well-known banjo player from County Clare.

    He was one of the members of the important ceili band, the Kilfenora Céilí Band. Jimmy Ward originally played the flute, piccolo and the whistle, but switched to the banjo in the 1940s, and it became his main instrument. He won the All-Ireland Fleadh Cheoil with the Kilfenora Céilí Band three years in a row, in 1954, 1955 and 1956.

    Jimmy Ward's jig was written by the banjo player of the Kilfenora Céilí Band
    The Kilfenora Céilí Band, around 1956

    Jim Ward’s, or Jimmy Ward’s jig is his most well known tune. (Although some contest that it may have not been written by him, but merely a tune associated with him).

    If you would like to learn this traditional Irish jig on the fiddle with me, then please do let me know — I am planning on making a full tutorial on this tune soon.

    For those that read sheet music here is the score for the setting of this tune that I generally play. The sheet music for Jimmy Ward’s jig below doesn’t include any of the ornamentation or variations I am playing in the video – this is just the melody. In this tune, I typically use lots of long rolls, cuts, bowed triplets and chords and drones.

    Nor does the sheet music include any of the slurs or bowing patterns I use in playing this jig. If you would like to learn more about bowing patterns, slurs, and bowed emphasis for playing jigs, do check out my Complete Fiddler Course.



    My online fiddle course — The COMPLETE IRISH FIDDLER – Essentials — is now launched.

    Fiddle players, if you are looking to take your fiddle playing to the next level, come and see how I can help you transform your playing.

    With modules on fiddle bowing technique and bowing patterns, ornamentation and where to use it, pulse and rhythm, the core Irish tune types, plus all my best exercises and practice tips. This course is guaranteed to take your fiddle playing further.



  • Frank’s Reel – Fiddle lesson

    In this free fiddle lesson video, I’ll teach you this great tune — Frank’s Reel. Fiddle player, John McCusker, wrote this tune and it has become a really popular tune in Irish and Scottish sessions.

    This is a really fun tune to play on the fiddle. But the B part has a little bit of rhythmic syncopation, which can be tricky. I think the best way to approach it is just to learn the notes of the melody carefully, get them confident under the fingers of the left hand, then think about the bow and the string crossing, and then gradually speed up the tune.

    I really hope you enjoy learning Frank’s reel — Fiddle players, if you would like to take your playing to the next level, take a look at my Irish fiddle courses, including a completely free course.

  • The Clare Shout jig

    In this irish jig fiddle tutorial, I’ll teach you a lovely Irish tune called The Clare Shout jig. I believe this tune was written by Bobby Gardiner in 1995 to celebrate Clare’s win in the 1995 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final.on button accordian. It’s a great fiddle tune too though!

    The match, on 3 September 1995, was between Clare and Offaly. Clare won on a score line of 1-13 to 2-8. It was Clare’s first All-Ireland title since 1914.

    The Clare Shout, in celebration of Clare's All Ireland Victory in 1995

    The Clare Shout jig is a really fun tune to play on the fiddle. It has a slightly tricky passage in the B-part which is a good exercise in solid left-hand technique in combination with some string crossing with the bow. But we will break it down in detail and look out how we can learn and practice ‘tricky’ passages.

    In this lesson, I go in to a load of detail on a few different techniques: double string crosses; block, bar (or invisible string!) chords. These will be really useful techniques not just in this tune, but in lots of other Irish fiddle tunes.

    Once we’ve worked all that out, I’ll help you add in some simple fiddle ornamentation to this tune.

    I hope you enjoy learning The Clare Shout jig. If you enjoyed this lesson, do take a look at my Irish fiddle courses, where I teach lots of other great tunes, bowing techniques and ornamentation, and let you in on my best practice tips and tricks.

  • Traditional Irish fiddle – Jig tutorial

    If you’d like to learn a traditional Irish jig on the fiddle, here is a great tune to learn. The Hag with the Money is a very old song, which you can still hear sung in Ireland today.

    It is also a well known Irish session tune, and a common tune to hear played on the fiddle at Irish sessions.

    This is a full length half-hour fiddle tutorial, going in to lots of detail on how to play this tune, including advice on scale variations and more. For example, you will hear this tune played in D major, or D mixolydian, and sometimes moving between those two scales.

    I really hope you enjoy learning this traditional Irish jig with me; if you are interested in more Irish fiddle tutorials, please check out my courses page.

  • Learn an Irish jig by ear

    This is a video lesson for intermediate players, who would like to learn and Irish jig on the fiddle, ‘by ear’. This slow playthrough of an Irish jig, Timmy Clifford’s jig, is a good chance to practice learning tunes by ear.



    My online fiddle course — The COMPLETE IRISH FIDDLER – Essentials — is now launched.

    Fiddle players, if you are looking to take your fiddle playing to the next level, come and see how I can help you transform your playing.

    With modules on fiddle bowing technique and bowing patterns, ornamentation and where to use it, pulse and rhythm, the core Irish tune types, plus all my best exercises and practice tips. This course is guaranteed to take your fiddle playing further.